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1   /*
2    * ====================================================================
3    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
4    * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
5    * distributed with this work for additional information
6    * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
7    * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
8    * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
9    * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
10   *
11   *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
12   *
13   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
14   * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
15   * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
16   * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
17   * specific language governing permissions and limitations
18   * under the License.
19   * ====================================================================
20   *
21   * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
22   * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
23   * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
24   * <http://www.apache.org/>.
25   *
26   */
27  
28  package org.apache.hc.core5.http.impl.io;
29  
30  import java.io.IOException;
31  import java.io.OutputStream;
32  
33  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.StreamClosedException;
34  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.io.SessionOutputBuffer;
35  import org.apache.hc.core5.util.Args;
36  
37  /**
38   * Output stream that cuts off after a defined number of bytes. This class
39   * is used to send content of HTTP messages where the end of the content entity
40   * is determined by the value of the {@code Content-Length header}.
41   * Entities transferred using this stream can be maximum {@link Long#MAX_VALUE}
42   * long.
43   * <p>
44   * Note that this class NEVER closes the underlying stream, even when
45   * {@link #close()} gets called.  Instead, the stream will be marked as closed
46   * and no further output will be permitted.
47   *
48   * @since 4.0
49   */
50  public class ContentLengthOutputStream extends OutputStream {
51  
52      private final SessionOutputBuffer buffer;
53      private final OutputStream outputStream;
54  
55      /**
56       * The maximum number of bytes that can be written the stream. Subsequent
57       * write operations will be ignored.
58       */
59      private final long contentLength;
60  
61      /** Total bytes written */
62      private long total;
63  
64      /** True if the stream is closed. */
65      private boolean closed;
66  
67      /**
68       * Default constructor.
69       *
70       * @param buffer Session output buffer
71       * @param outputStream Output stream
72       * @param contentLength The maximum number of bytes that can be written to
73       * the stream. Subsequent write operations will be ignored.
74       *
75       * @since 4.0
76       */
77      public ContentLengthOutputStream(final SessionOutputBuffer buffer, final OutputStream outputStream, final long contentLength) {
78          super();
79          this.buffer = Args.notNull(buffer, "Session output buffer");
80          this.outputStream = Args.notNull(outputStream, "Output stream");
81          this.contentLength = Args.notNegative(contentLength, "Content length");
82      }
83  
84      /**
85       * Finishes writing to the underlying stream, but does NOT close the underlying stream.
86       * @throws IOException If an I/O problem occurs.
87       */
88      @Override
89      public void close() throws IOException {
90          if (!this.closed) {
91              this.closed = true;
92              this.buffer.flush(this.outputStream);
93          }
94      }
95  
96      @Override
97      public void flush() throws IOException {
98          this.buffer.flush(this.outputStream);
99      }
100 
101     @Override
102     public void write(final byte[] b, final int off, final int len) throws IOException {
103         if (this.closed) {
104             throw new StreamClosedException();
105         }
106         if (this.total < this.contentLength) {
107             final long max = this.contentLength - this.total;
108             int chunk = len;
109             if (chunk > max) {
110                 chunk = (int) max;
111             }
112             this.buffer.write(b, off, chunk, this.outputStream);
113             this.total += chunk;
114         }
115     }
116 
117     @Override
118     public void write(final byte[] b) throws IOException {
119         write(b, 0, b.length);
120     }
121 
122     @Override
123     public void write(final int b) throws IOException {
124         if (this.closed) {
125             throw new StreamClosedException();
126         }
127         if (this.total < this.contentLength) {
128             this.buffer.write(b, this.outputStream);
129             this.total++;
130         }
131     }
132 
133 }