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1   /*
2    * ====================================================================
3    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
4    * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
5    * distributed with this work for additional information
6    * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
7    * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
8    * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
9    * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
10   *
11   *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
12   *
13   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
14   * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
15   * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
16   * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
17   * specific language governing permissions and limitations
18   * under the License.
19   * ====================================================================
20   *
21   * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
22   * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
23   * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
24   * <http://www.apache.org/>.
25   *
26   */
27  
28  package org.apache.hc.client5.http.impl.classic;
29  
30  import java.io.IOException;
31  
32  import org.apache.hc.client5.http.HttpResponseException;
33  import org.apache.hc.core5.annotation.Contract;
34  import org.apache.hc.core5.annotation.ThreadingBehavior;
35  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.ClassicHttpResponse;
36  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.HttpEntity;
37  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.HttpStatus;
38  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.io.HttpClientResponseHandler;
39  import org.apache.hc.core5.http.io.entity.EntityUtils;
40  
41  /**
42   * A generic {@link HttpClientResponseHandler} that works with the response entity
43   * for successful (2xx) responses. If the response code was &gt;= 300, the response
44   * body is consumed and an {@link HttpResponseException} is thrown.
45   * <p>
46   * If this is used with
47   * {@link org.apache.hc.client5.http.classic.HttpClient#execute(
48   * org.apache.hc.core5.http.ClassicHttpRequest, HttpClientResponseHandler)},
49   * HttpClient may handle redirects (3xx responses) internally.
50   * </p>
51   *
52   * @param <T> the type of the value determined by the response.
53   * @since 4.4
54   */
55  @Contract(threading = ThreadingBehavior.STATELESS)
56  public abstract class AbstractHttpClientResponseHandler<T> implements HttpClientResponseHandler<T> {
57  
58      /**
59       * Read the entity from the response body and pass it to the entity handler
60       * method if the response was successful (a 2xx status code). If no response
61       * body exists, this returns null. If the response was unsuccessful (&gt;= 300
62       * status code), throws an {@link HttpResponseException}.
63       */
64      @Override
65      public T handleResponse(final ClassicHttpResponse response) throws IOException {
66          final HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
67          if (response.getCode() >= HttpStatus.SC_REDIRECTION) {
68              EntityUtils.consume(entity);
69              throw new HttpResponseException(response.getCode(), response.getReasonPhrase());
70          }
71          return entity == null ? null : handleEntity(entity);
72      }
73  
74      /**
75       * Handle the response entity and transform it into the actual response
76       * object.
77       */
78      public abstract T handleEntity(HttpEntity entity) throws IOException;
79  
80  }